Driven & thermal fields

Nonreciprocal scattering and implications for thermal emission control on a mid-infrared spatiotemporally modulated metasurface

2026 · Published scattering experiment with thermal-emission theory

Theory & models

What this work contributes

Demonstrates nonreciprocal mid-infrared scattering from a graphene-based metasurface driven by space-time modulation. Theory relates the measured scattering asymmetry to unequal thermal absorption and emission channels.

Where the evidence stops

The measured result is scattering nonreciprocity. Thermal-emission implications are inferred through the accompanying theory; this is not a measured thrust result, and the modulation drive belongs in energy accounting.

Keep the conditions with the result

Measured / modeled quantity
Nonreciprocal optical scattering; modeled thermal-emission implications
Reported scale
Mid-infrared optical operation with gigahertz modulation; force not measured in the reviewed abstract.
Conditions
Externally driven integrated graphene metasurface in a laboratory experiment.
Evidence context
Published author-team experiment and model; independent replication not assessed.
Design use
Compare dynamic modulation with magnetic bias as different routes to nonreciprocal optical response.
Review access
Publisher-indexed abstract, publication date and institutional metadata checked; full text unavailable in this retrieval.

Original source

Anatoly Efimov, Chun-Chieh Chang, Simo Pajovic, Wilton J. M. Kort-Kamp, Dongsung Kim, Hou-Tong Chen, Diego A. R. Dalvit, Abul K. Azad. Nonreciprocal scattering and implications for thermal emission control on a mid-infrared spatiotemporally modulated metasurface. Nature Communications 17, 5774 (2026).

Source date: 2026-04-27.

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-72142-z

How we use it

This record belongs to Driven & thermal fields. Its evidence label describes the cited work, not the maturity of a Metric Flight device. Follow the original methods, corrections and conditions before transferring a result to a different geometry or scale.

Editorial note reviewed 19 October 2026. AI assisted research discovery and synthesis. Citation metadata and claims were checked against primary publication or institutional records; full-text access varies. Read the source for the complete method.